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The Empty Hand Movements of Tai Chi Chuan

Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan (Tai Chi)

Tai Chi Chuan is a martial art that is often misunderstood. Many have been led to believe that "Tai Chi" is just a relaxation exercise and a way of generating health when you are too old for any other exercise.

While Tai Chi Chuan is a way to increase your physical health; this is only possible if you practice Tai Chi Chuan with the right intent. Tai Chi Chuan applications are no different than those of other martial arts. What separates Tai Chi from other martial arts is the intense detail given to posture, energy and the motion of the form. We teach every student with this in mind.

You don't have to be a fighter to be a Tai Chi Chuan practitioner. The movements however, are best understood when the original martial arts applications are realized. Everything is taught in a slow controlled environment.

Traditional Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long Form

We practice the traditional Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long form developed by Yang Cheng Fu and his disciples, from the original Yang Lu Chan family line.

The form is often traditionally referred to as the 108 posture form, however this number may vary, depending upon how one breaks down the movements.

The Long Form has been also referred to as the 85 posture form by Fu Zhongwen, and the 103 movement form by Yang Zhen Duo. There are also numerous other ways of counting the form postures. Because of the way we break down the form into 90 postures, we do not wish to name the form as such, but rather refer to it simply as the Traditional Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long Form.

The order of the postures are listed in the table below. Postures in Yellow are those postures learned in the first section. Postures in purple are those learned in the second section. And postures in red are those learned in the third section.

Note: The Chinese tones 1-4 are indicated by (-), (/), (v), (\) respectively.

☯ Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long Form (Section 1)                   © 2018 YangStyle.com ☯
Posture English Posture Name Chinese Posture Name with (Tones)
Repetitions
1 Beginning Tai Chi Tai(\) Ji(/) Qi(v) Shi(\)
1
2 Gasp Sparrow's Tail (2a through 2e) Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
2a
      Left Ward Off
      Zuo(v) Peng(/)
1
2b
      Right Ward Off       You(\) Peng(/)
1
2c
      Roll Back       Lu(v)
1
2d
      Press       Ji(v)
1
2e
      Push       An(\)
1
3 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
4 Lift Hand Upward Ti(/) Shou(v) Shang(\) Shi(\)
1
5 White Crane Spreads Wings Bai(/) He(\) Liang(\) Chi(\)
1
6 Left Brush Knee Twist Step Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
7 Hand Strums Pipa Shou(v) Hui(-) Pi(/) Pa(-)
1
8 Left Brush Knee Twist Step Zuo(v) Lou(v Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
9 Right Brush Knee Twist Step You(\) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
10 Left Brush Knee Twist Step
Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
11 Hand Strums Pipa
Shou(v) Hui(-) Pi(/) Pa(-)
1
12 Left Brush Knee Twist Step
Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
13 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch
Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
14 Like Sealing, As if Closing
Ru(/) Feng(-) Si(\) Bi(\)
1
15 Cross Hands
Shi(/) Zi(\) Shou(v)
1
 
☯ Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long Form (Section 2)                   © 2018 YangStyle.com ☯
Posture English Posture Name Chinese Posture Name with (Tones)
Repetitions
16 Embrace Tiger Return to Mountain
Bao(\) Hu(v) Gui(-) Shan(-)
1
17 Fist Under Elbow
Zhou(v) Di(v) Chui(/)
1
18 Step Back, Repulse Monkey Dao(\) Nian(v) Hou(/)
3 (RLR)
19 Diagonal Flying Xie(/) Fei(-) Shi(\)
1
20 Lift Hand Upward Ti(/) Shou(v) Shang(\) Shi(\)
1
21 White Crane Spreads Wings Bai(/) He(\) Liang(\) Chi(\)
1
22 Left Brush Knee Twist Step Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
23 Needle at Sea Bottom Hai(v) Di(v) Zhen(-)
1
24 Fan Through Back Shan(-) Tong(-) Be(\)
1
25 Turn Body, Chop with Fist Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Pie(-) Chui(/)
1
26 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
27 Step Up and Gasp Sparrow's Tail Shang(\) Bu(\) Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
28 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
29 Cloud Hands Yun(/) Shou(v)
3
30 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
31 High Pat on Horse Gao(-) Tan(\) Ma(v)
1
32 Right Separate Foot You(\) Fen(-) Jiao(v)
1
33 Left Separate Foot Zuo(v) Fen(-) Jiao(v)
1
34 Turn Body, Left Heel Kick Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Zuo(v) Deng(-) Jiao(v)
1
35 Left Brush Knee Twist Step Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
36 Right Brush Knee Twist Step You(\) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
37 Step Up, Punch Down Jin(\) Bu(\) Zai(-) Chui(/)
1
38 Turn Body, Chop with Fist Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Pie(-) Chui(/)
1
39 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
40 Right Kick with Heel You(\) Ti(-) Jiao(v)
1
41 Left Hit Tiger Zuo(v) Da(v) Hu(v)
1
42 Right Hit Tiger You(\) Da(v) Hu(v)
1
43 Right Kick with Heel You(\) Ti(-) Jiao(v)
1
44 Two Winds Pierce Ears Shuang(-) Feng(-) Guan(\) Er(v)
1
45 Left Kick with Heel Zuo(v) Ti(-) Jiao(v)
1
46 Turn Body, Right Heel Kick Zhuan(v) Shen(-) You(\) Deng(-) Jiao(v)
1
47 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
48 Like Sealing, As if Closing Ru(/) Feng(-) Si(\) Bi(\)
1
49 Cross Hands Shi(/) Zi(\) Shou(v)
1
 
Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Long Form (Section 3)                   © 2018 YangStyle.com
Posture English Posture Name Chinese Posture Name with (Tones)
Repetitions
50 Embrace Tiger Return to Mountain
Bao(\) Hu(v) Gui(-) Shan(-)
1
51 Diagonal Single Whip
Xie(/) Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
52 Parting Wild Horse's Mane Ye(v) Ma(v) Fen(-) Zong(-)
3 (RLR)
53 Gasp Sparrow's Tail Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
54 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
55 Fair Lady Works the Shuttle Yu(\) Nu(v) Chuan(-) Suo(-)
4 (LRLR)
56 Gasp Sparrow's Tail Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
57 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
58 Cloud Hands Yun(/) Shou(v)
3
59 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
60 Snake Creeps Down She(/) Shen(-) Xia(\) Shi(\)
1
61 Right Golden Pheasant Stands on One Leg You(\) Jin(-) Ji(-) Du(/) Li(\)
1
62 Left Golden Pheasant Stands on One Leg Zou(v) Jin(-) Ji(-) Du(/) Li(\)
1
63 Step Back, Repulse Monkey Dao(\) Nian(v) Hou(/)
3 (RLR)
64 Diagonal Flying Xie(/) Fei(-) Shi(\)
1
65 Lift Hand Upward Ti(/) Shou(v) Shang(\) Shi(\)
1
66 White Crane Spreads Wings Bai(/) He(\) Liang(\) Chi(\)
1
67 Left Brush Knee Twist Step Zuo(v) Lou(v) Xi(-) Ao(v) Bu(\)
1
68 Needle at Sea Bottom Hai(v) Di(v) Zhen(-)
1
69 Fan Through Back Shan(-) Tong(-) Be(\)
1
70 Turn Body, White Snake Darts Tongue Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Bai(/) She(/) Tu(\) Xin(\)
1
71 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
72 Step Up and Gasp Sparrow's Tail Shang(\) Bu(\) Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
73 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
74 Cloud Hands Yun(/) Shou(v)
3
75 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
76 High Pat on Horse Gao(-) Tan(\) Ma(v)
1
77 Cross Palms (or Piercing Palm) Shi(/) Zi(\) Zhang(v)
1
78 Turn Body, Cross Legs Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Shi(/) Zi(\) Tui(v)
1
79 Setep Up, Punch Groin Jin(\) Bu(\) Xi(-) Zhi(v) Dang(-) Chui(/)
1
80 Step Up and Gasp Sparrow's Tail Shang(\) Bu(\) Lan(v) Que(v) Wei(v)
1
81 Single Whip Dan(-) Bian(-)
1
82 Snake Creeps Down She(/) Shen(-) Xia(\) Shi(\)
1
83 Step Up to Seven Stars Shang(\) Bu(\) Qi(-) Xing(-)
1
84 Step Back, Ride Tiger Tui(\) Bu(\) Kua(\) Hu(v)
1
85 Turn Body, Sweep Lotus Leg Zhuan(v) Shen(-) Bai(v) Lian(/) Tui(v)
1
86 Bend Bow, Shoot Tiger Wan(-) Gong(-) She(\) Hu(v)
1
87 Step Forward, Deflect, Parry, Punch Jin(\) Bu(\) Ban(-) Lan(/) Chui(/)
1
88 Like Sealing, As if Closing Ru(/) Feng(-) Si(\) Bi(\)
1
89 Cross Hands Shi(/) Zi(\) Shou(v)
1
90 Conclude Tai Chi He(/) Tai(\) Ji(/)
1

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